---
title: "Network Governance for Banking | Control"
url: https://fire-vault.com/control-for-banking
description: "Physically govern network paths for SWIFT connections, trading floors, and sensitive financial systems to prevent unauthorised data exfiltration. Explore."
lang: en-GB
---

Banking

# Path Governance for Transaction Networks and Trading Floors

Financial institutions operate networks where milliseconds matter and a single breach can move billions. Payment systems, trading infrastructure, and SWIFT connections demand physical path governance that software alone cannot provide.

- SWIFT-targeted intrusions
- Payment card data theft
- Trading floor manipulation
- Ransomware in core banking

Back to Control: https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control

Image: Banking and financial services data protected offline (https://fire-vault.com/assets/oss-industry-banking-QO4MxxMw.jpg)

The exposure in numbers

01

SWIFT infrastructure isolation

100% SWIFT infrastructure isolation

02

Persistent third-party access to payment systems

Zero Persistent third-party access to payment systems

03

Transaction zones with independent governance

7 Transaction zones with independent governance

04

DORA and PCI DSS compliance evidence

Full DORA and PCI DSS compliance evidence

The Challenge

## Financial networks are high-value targets.

01

### SWIFT and Payment Risks

SWIFT infrastructure and payment processing systems are prime targets for sophisticated attackers seeking direct financial gain through fraudulent transactions.

02

### Trading Floor Exposure

Trading systems require ultra-low latency connectivity that conflicts with traditional security controls, creating gaps that attackers exploit.

03

### Third-Party Connectivity

Correspondent banking, market data providers, and fintech integrations create persistent network paths into core financial infrastructure.

Banking

> When payment systems and trading infrastructure are reachable through the same network paths as email and web browsing, every phishing email becomes a potential path to fraudulent transactions worth millions.

The Scenario

### Scenario: SWIFT Infrastructure Compromise

Attackers compromise an employee workstation through a targeted phishing campaign and move laterally over four weeks until they reach the SWIFT Alliance Lite2 server. They install custom malware that intercepts and modifies SWIFT messages, submitting fraudulent payment instructions during a bank holiday weekend. The fraud totals over forty million pounds before detection. With Control, the SWIFT infrastructure exists on a physically separated network. Employee workstations cannot reach SWIFT systems because the network path does not exist. Payment message submission requires multi-party authorisation with physical path activation.

"The attackers were in our network for 28 days. They moved from a marketing workstation to the SWIFT server in seven lateral hops. Each hop crossed a firewall boundary that should have stopped them. None did."

Module deployment · bank network

## Where each Control module is deployed across customers, core banking, payments and vendors.

Banks layer the estate around the cardholder data environment: an internet edge, a perimeter, an identity tier, applications, and the core ledger and payments environments. Control puts a real boundary at every change of trust.

Grounded in PCI DSS v4 network segmentation guidance, ISO 27001 Annex A, FFIEC and PRA SS1/21.

B0

Internet edge

External

WAF

DDoS

Mobile banking

Image: FV-Firebreak module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)
Firebreak
Image: FV-Validate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)
Validate

External traffic stops at the perimeter.

B1

Perimeter / DMZ

DMZ · trust boundary

Reverse proxy

Public APIs

All inbound terminates here.

All inbound terminates here.

Image: FV-Isolate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)
Isolate
Image: FV-Validate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)
Validate

Identity sits behind its own boundary.

B2

Identity

IT

Customer IAM

Staff SSO

PAM

Image: FV-Lock module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/lock-icon-UU3vOaKE.png)
Lock
Image: FV-Execute module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)
Execute

App access ties to named identities and approved actions.

B3

Applications

IT

Channels

Open banking

Servicing

Core ledger is reachable only through approved paths.

B4

Core banking

Data

Ledger

Customer records

The general ledger and account master.

The general ledger and account master.

Image: FV-Isolate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)
Isolate
Image: FV-Lock module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/lock-icon-UU3vOaKE.png)
Lock
Image: FV-Execute module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)
Execute

Payments is segmented to PCI scope.

B5

Payments (CDE)

Data

Card switch

Faster Payments

SWIFT / RTGS

Cardholder data environment, PCI in scope.

Image: FV-Relay module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/relay-icon-CVhJDRO7.png)
Relay
Image: FV-Firebreak module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)
Firebreak
Image: FV-Unlink module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/unlink-icon-B8GFAVW1.png)
Unlink

Vendor and fintech access opens on a schedule.

VND

Vendor zone

DMZ · trust boundary

Fintech APIs

MSPs

OSS

Crown jewels

Off-network

Detail callout · A

Offline Secure Storage

Regulatory records, ledger snapshots, recovery sets and any files you have to be able to produce later.

Offline by design · secure by default

Modules & symbols

Image: FV-Firebreak module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)
Firebreak Physical sever

Image: FV-Validate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)
Validate Integrity check

Image: FV-Isolate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)
Isolate Zone boundary

Image: FV-Lock module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/lock-icon-UU3vOaKE.png)
Lock Named access

Image: FV-Execute module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)
Execute Approved action

Image: FV-Relay module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/relay-icon-CVhJDRO7.png)
Relay Time-bound path

Image: FV-Unlink module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/unlink-icon-B8GFAVW1.png)
Unlink Remove trust

DMZ boundary Trust transition

OSS callout Off-network detail

### Where each module is deployed, and what it does there.

One row per module. Placement on the network, then plain-English purpose at that point.

1. Image: FV-Firebreak module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)
   Firebreak
   On the B0 to B1 link and the vendor link
   Real hardware off switches on the public and vendor boundaries, with vendor connectivity opened only for named work.
2. Image: FV-Validate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)
   Validate
   On the B0 to B1 link, the B1 to B2 link and the B3 to B4 link
   Requests crossing into trusted estates are checked for origin, integrity and authority before they reach an account or a ledger.
3. Image: FV-Isolate module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)
   Isolate
   On the B1 to B2, B3 to B4 and B4 to B5 links
   Identity, core and payments sit on their own physical fabrics, in line with PCI segmentation expectations.
4. Image: FV-Lock module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/lock-icon-UU3vOaKE.png)
   Lock
   On the B2 to B3 link and the B4 to B5 link
   Privileged access ties to named identities with the right entitlement. Standing access is the exception.
5. Image: FV-Execute module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)
   Execute
   On the B2 to B3 link and the B4 to B5 link
   Cross-system actions require approval in line. Execute holds the action until that approval is in place.
6. Image: FV-Relay module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/relay-icon-CVhJDRO7.png)
   Relay
   On the vendor link
   Vendor and fintech access opens for the window of work and not a minute more.
7. Image: FV-Unlink module icon (https://fire-vault.com/assets/unlink-icon-B8GFAVW1.png)
   Unlink
   On the vendor link
   When a vendor relationship ends, Unlink removes the persistent connection and the inherited trust.

Featured In

Read about Firevault on TechRadar Pro: https://www.techradar.com/pro/uk-startup-put-physical-disconnect-switch-in-its-cloud-storage-offering-to-mitigate-ransomware-attacks-but-will-that-be-enough
Read about Firevault on Yahoo Finance: https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/firevault-launches-help-businesses-directors-074500961.html
Read about Firevault on Channel Insider: https://www.channelinsider.com/security/tools-and-platforms/firevault-security-offline-platform-offering/
Read about Firevault on Security Buyer: https://securitybuyer.com/uk-cybersecurity-startup-launches-firevault/
Read about Firevault on SecurityBrief: https://securitybrief.com.au/story/firevault-unveils-offline-digital-vault-to-combat-rising-cyber-risks

Capabilities

## What you get with every deployment

01

### Sovereign Financial Data

All payment system configurations and transaction data remain within the agreed jurisdiction in NATO-approved Firevault Bunkers.

02

### Dual-Control Access

All access to payment and trading infrastructure requires authorisation from both operations and information security teams.

03

### DORA Compliance

Automated compliance logging maps directly to DORA operational resilience requirements and PCI DSS network segmentation controls.

04

### Independent Communications

Out-of-band management ensures control plane access to financial systems independent of the corporate network.

05

### Regulatory Audit Trail

Every access, transaction, and authorisation decision is recorded in tamper-proof logs meeting FCA and PRA evidence requirements.

06

### Verified Configuration Baselines

Verified baselines of financial system configuration enable restoration of control-plane state during total compromise scenarios.

Demo to Live

## Adoption Guide

Step 1

#### Financial Network Assessment

Map all network paths between corporate IT, payment systems, trading infrastructure, SWIFT, and third-party connections.

Step 2

#### Transaction Zone Design

Design physically separated zones for each financial system category with Control modules governing every inter-zone boundary.

Step 3

#### Non-Production Pilot

Deploy in a test environment mirroring your transaction infrastructure with full zone separation, dual-control authorisation, and compliance logging.

Step 4

#### Production Deployment

Phased deployment across financial infrastructure with verified configuration baselines, continuous compliance evidence, and independent management communications.

Step 1

#### Financial Network Assessment

Step 2

#### Transaction Zone Design

Step 3

#### Non-Production Pilot

Step 4

#### Production Deployment

Organise a Demo: https://fire-vault.com/contact

See Also: Offline Secure Storage

Offline storage for banking

See how OSS provides air-gapped storage for banking data.
https://fire-vault.com/oss-for-banking

Relevant Control Blueprints

## Deployment patterns that apply here

CP-01 FIRE

### Stop Kill-Chain Ransomware

Stop ransomware moving, spreading or reaching the crown jewels.

View blueprint
https://fire-vault.com/control-blueprints/cp-01

CP-03 FIRE+VAULT

### Control Third-Party Access

Give third parties access without giving them a permanent doorway.

View blueprint
https://fire-vault.com/control-blueprints/cp-03

CP-06 VAULT

### Prove Compliance Through Control

Compliance becomes stronger when control can be demonstrated, not just documented.

View blueprint
https://fire-vault.com/control-blueprints/cp-06

CP-02 FIRE

### Contain Active Breaches

When prevention fails, containment must be physical, immediate and provable.

View blueprint
https://fire-vault.com/control-blueprints/cp-02

## Explore More

### DORA Framework

Digital operational resilience for financial services.

Learn more about DORA Framework
https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks/dora

### Insider Threat

Remove persistent access outside operational windows.

Learn more about Insider Threat
https://fire-vault.com/control-for-insider-threat

Questions

## Frequently Asked

Banking blueprint - PoC

### Speak to the team to organise a PoC

Walk through your blueprint with the Firevault team and scope a proof of concept on your estate. 30 minutes, no sales pitch.

## Structured data

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