--- title: "NIST CSF Mapping with Control | Control" description: "Map the capabilities of Control to the NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) functions: Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. Discover." lang: en-GB json-ld: | [ { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/#organization", "name": "Firevault", "legalName": "Firevault Limited", "url": "https://fire-vault.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://fire-vault.com/logo.png", "width": 200, "height": 60 }, "foundingDate": "2025-03", "description": "Protect what matters with Offline Secure Storage and control what moves with Control by Firevault. Physically disconnected, always reachable by you.", "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "addressCountry": "GB", "addressLocality": "United Kingdom" }, "contactPoint": [ { "@type": "ContactPoint", "contactType": "customer service", "email": "hello@fire-vault.com", "availableLanguage": "English", "areaServed": [ "GB", "EU", "US", "AE" ] } ], "sameAs": [ "https://www.linkedin.com/company/firevault", "https://x.com/firevaultuk" ], "slogan": "Disconnect to Protect", "knowsAbout": [ "Offline Secure Storage", "Physical Air Gap Data Protection", "Ransomware Protection", "Data Sovereignty", "GDPR Compliance", "NIS2 Compliance" ] }, { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/#website", "name": "Firevault", "alternateName": [ "Firevault", "Firevault UK", "Firevault Limited" ], "url": "https://fire-vault.com", "publisher": { "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/#organization" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "description": "Protect what matters with Offline Secure Storage and control what moves with Control by Firevault. Physically disconnected, always reachable by you.", "potentialAction": { "@type": "SearchAction", "target": { "@type": "EntryPoint", "urlTemplate": "https://fire-vault.com/learn?q={search_term_string}" }, "query-input": "required name=search_term_string" } }, { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks/nist-csf#webpage", "url": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks/nist-csf", "name": "NIST CSF Mapping with Control", "description": "Map the capabilities of Control to the NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) functions: Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. Discover.", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/#website" }, "about": { "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/#organization" }, "primaryImageOfPage": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://fire-vault.com/images/og/og-base-solutions.jpg" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "breadcrumb": { "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks/nist-csf#breadcrumb" } }, { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks/nist-csf#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://fire-vault.com" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Solutions", "item": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Control", "item": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Frameworks", "item": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 5, "name": "NIST CSF Mapping with Control", "item": "https://fire-vault.com/solutions/control/frameworks/nist-csf" } ] } ] --- Recent Breaches Breaches [2026 PowerSchool 62.4M records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 DISA Global Solutions 3.3M records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Globe Life 850K records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Lidl GB Customer contact data ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Asahi Group Production systems disrupted ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Kido International 8K records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Collins Aerospace (RTX) Check-in and boarding disruptio... ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Jaguar Land Rover Production and IT systems disru... ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Peter Green Chilled Order and logistics data ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Adidas UK Customer contact details ](/learn/breaches)[2026 PowerSchool 62.4M records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 DISA Global Solutions 3.3M records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Globe Life 850K records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Lidl GB Customer contact data ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Asahi Group Production systems disrupted ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Kido International 8K records ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Collins Aerospace (RTX) Check-in and boarding disruptio... ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Jaguar Land Rover Production and IT systems disru... ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Peter Green Chilled Order and logistics data ](/learn/breaches)[2026 Adidas UK Customer contact details ](/learn/breaches) [View All →](/learn/breaches) [![Firevault - offline secure storage, physically disconnected from the internet](/assets/logo-color-DBVl0KCg.png)](/) Products Solutions [Why OSS](/why-oss) More [Help](/help)[Get started](/get-started) NIST CSF # Physical Enforcement Across All Five CSF Functions The NIST Cybersecurity Framework organises security into five functions: Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. Control provides physical enforcement capabilities that strengthen every function. Schedule a Demo[Back to Control](/solutions/control) ![Rows of locked server cabinets inside a secure Firevault data hall](/__l5e/assets-v1/a4d3902c-28a5-42f4-bbfb-c12ddaacce1b/hero-square-drive.png) Exposure How it worksExplore moreQuestions The exposure in numbers 01 CSF functions with physical enforcement 5/5 CSF functions with physical enforcement 02 CSF categories addressed by Control 23 CSF categories addressed by Control 03 Physical protection for critical assets 100% Physical protection for critical assets 04 Automated CSF maturity evidence Full Automated CSF maturity evidence The Maturity Challenge ## Advancing CSF maturity requires stronger controls. 01 ### Protect Function Gaps Most organisations achieve basic Protect function maturity but struggle to demonstrate that protective controls are continuously effective against sophisticated threats. 02 ### Respond Function Speed Incident response depends on the ability to contain threats quickly. Software-based containment takes time and may be undermined by the same compromise it is trying to contain. 03 ### Recover Function Assurance Recovery capabilities are only as good as the integrity of backup systems. Network-connected backups can be compromised alongside production systems. NIST CSF > The NIST CSF is a framework for organising security capabilities. Physical enforcement is what makes those capabilities genuinely effective against determined adversaries. The Scenario ### Scenario: CSF Maturity Assessment with Physical Controls An organisation assesses its CSF maturity and finds it is at Tier 2 (Risk Informed) across most functions. The Protect function relies on firewalls and access controls that have been bypassed in penetration tests. The Respond function takes hours to contain incidents because containment requires coordinated firewall changes. The Recover function uses network-connected backups that would be compromised in a real ransomware attack. With Control, the organisation advances to Tier 4 (Adaptive) for Protect, Respond, and Recover functions. Physical zone boundaries cannot be bypassed. Incident containment operates in seconds through physical path severance. Control-plane recovery is guaranteed through verified configuration baselines. "We were stuck at Tier 2 maturity for three years. Every improvement we made was incremental. Physical enforcement moved us to Tier 4 for our most critical functions because it fundamentally changed the assurance model." NIST CSF mapping ## Where NIST CSF functions meet Control modules. NIST CSF 2.0 organises cybersecurity outcomes into six functions. Control delivers the physical enforcement and recovery posture the Protect and Recover functions depend on. Reference: NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0, functions Govern, Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, Recover. SEC 01 Govern and Identify - GV.OC-3 Legal, regulatory and contractual requirements Continuous signed evidence demonstrates the boundary holds. ![FV-Validate module icon](/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)Validate ![FV-Archive module icon](/assets/archive-icon-B3rc85NY.png)Archive - ID.AM-3 Communication and data flows mapped Zone and conduit inventory is enforced as physical fact. ![FV-Isolate module icon](/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)Isolate ![FV-Firebreak module icon](/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)Firebreak SEC 02 Protect - PR.AA-3 Identities and credentials Privileged reach is named, scoped and time-bound. ![FV-Lock module icon](/assets/lock-icon-UU3vOaKE.png)Lock ![FV-Relay module icon](/assets/relay-icon-CVhJDRO7.png)Relay - PR.AA-5 Access permissions and authorisations Boundary-altering actions require explicit approval. ![FV-Execute module icon](/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)Execute - PR.IR-1 Network communications integrity Inter-zone paths exist only when authorised. Default is severed. ![FV-Firebreak module icon](/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)Firebreak ![FV-Isolate module icon](/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)Isolate - PR.PS-6 Data backups created and protected Recovery copies live in an offline vault, off the live network. ![FV-Archive module icon](/assets/archive-icon-B3rc85NY.png)Archive ![FV-Transfer module icon](/assets/transfer-icon-DqGa0PQI.png)Transfer SEC 03 Detect - DE.CM-1 Network monitored Continuous attestation of conduit and vault state surfaces drift before incident. ![FV-Validate module icon](/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)Validate SEC 04 Respond and Recover - RS.MI-1 Incidents contained Firebreak severs governed conduits on alert. The blast radius is bounded. ![FV-Firebreak module icon](/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)Firebreak - RC.RP-3 Recovery actions integrity verified Restoration is an evidenced Execute event with quorum approval. ![FV-Execute module icon](/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)Execute ![FV-Validate module icon](/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)Validate Modules & symbols ![FV-Validate module icon](/assets/vault-icon-CD3Pv4ri.png)Validate Integrity check ![FV-Archive module icon](/assets/archive-icon-B3rc85NY.png)Archive Disconnected copy ![FV-Isolate module icon](/assets/isolate-icon-B9t8fl3o.png)Isolate Zone boundary ![FV-Firebreak module icon](/assets/firebreak-icon-7zSCkB1t.png)Firebreak Physical sever ![FV-Lock module icon](/assets/lock-icon-UU3vOaKE.png)Lock Named access ![FV-Relay module icon](/assets/relay-icon-CVhJDRO7.png)Relay Time-bound path ![FV-Execute module icon](/assets/execute-icon-kJl5Gtmk.png)Execute Approved action ![FV-Transfer module icon](/assets/transfer-icon-DqGa0PQI.png)Transfer Controlled move Direct map Module satisfies clause Featured In [![TechRadar Pro logo](/press/techradar-pro-logo.svg) ](https://www.techradar.com/pro/uk-startup-put-physical-disconnect-switch-in-its-cloud-storage-offering-to-mitigate-ransomware-attacks-but-will-that-be-enough "Read about Firevault on TechRadar Pro") [![Yahoo Finance logo](/assets/yahoo-finance-logo-white-aNkUpCH7.png) ](https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/firevault-launches-help-businesses-directors-074500961.html "Read about Firevault on Yahoo Finance") [![Channel Insider logo](/assets/channel-insider-logo-white-CFFo4iu7.png) ](https://www.channelinsider.com/security/tools-and-platforms/firevault-security-offline-platform-offering/ "Read about Firevault on Channel Insider") [![Security Buyer logo](/assets/security-buyer-logo-white-o6oIaBWz.png) ](https://securitybuyer.com/uk-cybersecurity-startup-launches-firevault/ "Read about Firevault on Security Buyer") 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logo](data:image/png;base64,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) ](https://securitybrief.com.au/story/firevault-unveils-offline-digital-vault-to-combat-rising-cyber-risks "Read about Firevault on SecurityBrief") Capabilities ## What you get with every deployment 01 ### Identify: Asset Boundary Mapping Control modules define and enforce physical boundaries around critical assets, providing clear asset identification and boundary documentation. 02 ### Protect: Physical Access Control Physical zone separation and multi-party authorisation provide protective controls that cannot be circumvented through software techniques. 03 ### Detect: Boundary State Monitoring Continuous monitoring of physical boundary states provides detection capabilities for any unauthorised path activation. 04 ### Respond: Seconds-Fast Containment Physical path severance provides incident containment in seconds, dramatically reducing the window of exposure during active threats. 05 ### Recover: Verified Safe-State Restoration Verified baselines of control-plane configuration enable restoration regardless of the scope of network compromise. 06 ### Maturity Evidence Continuous logging and automated CSF mapping documentation supports maturity assessments and demonstrates advancement over time. Demo to Live ## Adoption Guide Step 1 #### CSF Maturity Assessment Assess your current CSF maturity tier across all functions and identify where physical enforcement would provide the greatest maturity advancement. Step 2 #### Target Profile Alignment Map your Target Profile to Control modules to design a deployment that advances maturity for your priority CSF categories. Step 3 #### Function Validation Deploy Control for your highest-priority function and validate maturity advancement through a controlled assessment. Step 4 #### Full CSF Deployment Organisation-wide deployment with physical enforcement across all functions, continuous maturity evidence, and automated CSF reporting. Step 1 #### CSF Maturity Assessment Assess your current CSF maturity tier across all functions and identify where physical enforcement would provide the greatest maturity advancement. Step 2 #### Target Profile Alignment Map your Target Profile to Control modules to design a deployment that advances maturity for your priority CSF categories. Step 3 #### Function Validation Deploy Control for your highest-priority function and validate maturity advancement through a controlled assessment. Step 4 #### Full CSF Deployment Organisation-wide deployment with physical enforcement across all functions, continuous maturity evidence, and automated CSF reporting. [Organise a Demo](/contact) ## Explore More [ ### ISO 27001 Framework Information security management and Annex A controls. Learn more about ISO 27001 Framework ](/solutions/control/frameworks/iso-27001)[ ### MITRE ATT&CK Mapping Map Control modules to ATT&CK techniques and mitigations. Learn more about MITRE ATT&CK Mapping ](/solutions/control/frameworks/mitre-attack)[ ### Cyber Essentials UK baseline certification with physical isolation evidence. Learn more about Cyber Essentials ](/solutions/control/frameworks/cyber-essentials) Questions ## Frequently Asked How does Control map to CSF 2.0? Can Control help us advance from Tier 2 to Tier 4? How does the CSF mapping documentation work? Does Control support CSF Profiles?